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  #1  
Old 12-13-2007, 02:40 AM
lubricus's Avatar
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Scam products

Hi everyone,
Seems like every couple of weeks, the same scam items show up on the boards, I thought it would be useful to just collect all these scam items into a single thread, and maybe if it's good enough, it can be sticky (I don't know how that happens). Of course I wouldn't take credit for being the first person to point out these things are scams, but we just have to collect them in a single place.

If you post a product that you think is a scam, please give some reason why you think it is. I'm not trying to flame products, just figure this is the kind of thing these boards can be really useful for. Also, let's keep this thread about engine and driveline products (since this is where most of the obvious scams are)

Rule of thumb: If it's too good to be true, it probably is. (you think Honda engineers would not spend $5-$10 bucks to improve your power, increase your mileage, improve the driver's sex appeal? )

I'll start:
1. "Performance chips"
https://www.fitfreak.net/forums/fit-...ance-chip.html

What I'm talking about:
I'm not talking about nice expensive tuning solutions, I'm talking about the ~$10 chip that shows up on eBay over an over, under various names and from various sellers.

What it really is:
Just a resistor attached to your IAT (Intake Air Temperature Sensor)

What it does:
Your IAT tells your Fit's computer the temperature of the incoming air. Increasing the resistance fools the computer into thinking that the incoming air is colder than it is.

What's really going on:

Your Fit's computer wants to match the amount of fuel it injects into the engine with the amount of oxygen entering the engine. The amount of oxygen entering the engine can be measured by measuring the mass of air entering the engine. There are several types of "mass flow sensors". They're different, but the important thing is that they cannot really measure how much air is going by alone. All of these sensors require a thermometer to correct for temperature.
When you trick the computer into thinking the air is colder than it is, it thinks more oxygen is going into the engine than really is.

The computer can react in a couple ways, mainly changing the amount of fuel injected into the engine and changing the ignition timing (when the spark plug fires).

The best that could happen:
Psychologically, it might feel like you're going faster. Heck, at some points of the powerband, you might actually make a little more power.

The worst that could happen:
1. Void your warranty.

2. Foul your catalytic converter, fail your next smog test.
edit: (downest correctly points out that this is unlikely, given that this mod probably does not have a large enough effect for this to happen. Running either rich or lean is at least not good for your emissions system)

3. Your engine will be running either rich or lean (it really depends on the situation), and so engine temperatures will be off.

4. Induce pinging as the ignition changes.

5. Damage your crankshaft, valves, piston rings, etc.

6. Kaboom.
edit: (again, downest points out this is unlikely. I agree, but you are messing with your fuel - air ratios, and in researching for this post I did find some people who had mechanics blame IAT mods for blown engines... I know I know, who knows about that, but it's possible. Again, this is the WORST that could happen)

If you are still not convinced:

One of the main purposes of your car's computer is to calculate how much fuel to squirt in your engine. Honda engineers with degrees and slide rules and computers missed family dinners to calculate how much gas to squirt into your engine in almost any situation, while taking into account performance, fuel mileage, and engine wear. All they ask is that your IAT tell them the correct air temperature. Are you really going to take this away from them?

...and for what, for some random change to your detected intake temperature?

At the very least, it's a scam because you can do it yourself (if you really want to) for a penny resistor, and you should at least know what you're doing and why you're doing it.

(While we're at it: let's just point out that any product that purports to be a "chip" and increase performance and has fewer than four wires is almost certainly a scam. Chips need at least four connections: power, ground, signal in, signal out. Fewer than four wires? It's a passive: resistor, capacitor, diode, or maybe just a wire in a plastic box. I don't care how many knobs, lights, or what have you are on that box, two wires but claims to be a chip [just to make it sound fancy]: it does nothing.)



2. "Electric superchargers"
https://www.fitfreak.net/forums/fit-...c+supercharger

https://www.fitfreak.net/forums/fit-...c+supercharger

What I'm talking about:
Any product that tries to increase induction (the amount of air going into your engine) using an electric blower.

What it really is:
A surplus electric blower that someone slapped some ducting (the same size as your intake) on. Ok, that was trite, maybe it's a super fancy, proprietary blower.

What it does:
Blows air into the engine, and the best part is: you don't need to do all the plumbing of a turbo, and you don't have the parasitic losses (power loss because you're blowing air into the engine using engine power) of a supercharger.... that is, until it can't keep up with air demand of the engine

What is really going on:
Sure, electric fans can blow air, wow, just check out how much air that hairdryer blows!
The question is: can an electric motor blow enough air AT PRESSURE to make a difference?
I just typed out a bunch of volume and pressure calculations but they were a mess, and I realized there's an easier way to make this point.

Superchargers use around 10-20 hp from the crank to drive them (maybe someone from AJ Racing can confirm this). Some estimates go even higher. You can check the math yourself...

1hp = 746 Watts.

See where this is going?
So for a modest boost, an electrical supercharger is going to consume around 7460-14920 Watts... ~12 kiloWatts..... granted that's less than the 185 kiloWatts max power of the Tesla Roadster, but this is just for a supercharger!

For comparison, starter motors use about 100amps, at 12V this is 1200 Watts, so 10X the power of your starter motor...

and by the way, you can play all the games you want with stacking motors etc., this has nothing to do with it. This is the power necessary to compress gases, there's nothing magical about it. All fancy motors and fans will do is increase the efficiency by which the supercharger compresses gases, not decrease the amount of energy necessary to do so. When you compress gases, the temperature increases. The supercharger or turbo has to put that energy into the gas, and if it isn't supplied that power, there's no way the gas will be compressed, no way for the boost to be achieved. We don't need dyno charts, we just need a little thermodynamics.

So until you see a 12kW electrical supercharger (and those are big industrial motors you're talking about), you're not going to see results comparable to traditional turbos or superchargers.

The best that could happen:
That being said, eRam says their supercharger uses 791 Watts, and it only comes on at peak throttle. It's probably because even at only 791 Watts, it probably generates enough heat to destroy itself in short order if it had the duty cycle of a traditional turbo or supercharger. (we didn't talk about power dissipation problems of the electric motor...confirmed, 800 hours before service.). They say +15hp. That translates to what, <1 psi? sure, maybe... but what's the point? These gains are only a few percent better than an intake with no fan in it. Their claims are so small, it's hard to dispute them.

The worst that could happen:
This is the good part: probably nothing...
Maybe fry some wiring. Perhaps you'd have to bear mocking from us and your mechanic.

If you're still not convinced:
One main points of an electric supercharger is to avoid parasitic losses (I guess also cheaper). But ask: Why there are parasitic losses? Because it takes a lot of power to compress air! Why are superchargers and turbos expensive? Because they have to spin at such high rpm and deal with so much power while compressing air! A 791 Watt fan, while impressive, comes nowhere near the power supplied to a turbo or supercharger.

If you could put out the power needed for compress the necessary amount of air (for let's say 5psi) in as small a motor as is mounted on these superchargers, you could put one in each wheel hub, lose the ~100 whatever lbs. of the gas engine, and have a car with almost the same power as our stock fit. So enough the the electric superchargers, bring on the perfect electric car!

Wow, that took a lot longer than I expected.
To come: magnet madness, intake vortex tornadonators,... if anyone is curious about a product, post it here.
 

Last edited by lubricus; 12-14-2007 at 02:10 AM.
  #2  
Old 12-13-2007, 09:37 AM
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Nice, informative post! It's unfortunate we have to have something like this, but I guess it's good we do.

I'm gonna take slight issue with the "chip" info though... In my experience the IAT trick isn't enough to create THAT much of a difference that it will grenade engines or even foul up a cat. And realistically, it's not even going to work when you've got the pedal on the floor anyway, since you'll be in open loop then and reading right off the ECU map.

I didn't realise the electric superchargers were still around, what a dumb product...
 
  #3  
Old 12-13-2007, 07:16 PM
lubricus's Avatar
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granted, downest, IAT mods are unlikely to detonate your engine or foul your cat, but it's at least as likely to do these things as it is to give you+45 hp! also, in researching for this post on other boards for other cars, I found several people who reported various forms of engine damage, and that's what I was trying to get at. I probably went to far. post edited.
 

Last edited by lubricus; 12-13-2007 at 07:42 PM.
  #4  
Old 12-13-2007, 10:58 PM
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Location: Vancouver, Canada
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How about those supposed gas ion magnetic things that are supposed to improve fuel efficiency by aligning the magnetic polarity of the particles in your gas, or whatever? haha... sounds pretty ultra sketchy to me..
 
  #5  
Old 12-14-2007, 12:16 AM
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and let's not forget the Turbinator, tornado, or whatever name they're calling a small fan that is supposed to swirl the air in your intake hose giving you more power. . .
 
  #6  
Old 12-14-2007, 12:56 AM
lubricus's Avatar
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exactly, check the last line of my first post....
 
  #7  
Old 12-14-2007, 01:51 AM
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cool post! Thanks for the informative info
 
  #8  
Old 12-15-2007, 01:03 AM
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I was looking back through some old threads the other day, this one was pretty funny.....
DYNO TEST
- Increase Horse Power & Torque 15-20%
ROAD TEST
- Improve Timing 0-100km 1sec
- Improve Fuel Efficiency 10-15%
- Cleaner Emission 15-65%
.... lol

https://www.fitfreak.net/forums/fit-...hlight=Chamber

Basically if you go to this site... it has every scam product you can find
Products :: IMPERIAL CONCEPT :: Racing - Valuable - Quality

Lets see, the more notable ones from the site mentioned above
Ignition Earth - Turn Noise into POWER!
Wow, turning noise into power... if only we could harness the power of our wives
Super Air Charger Pro
The function is not described, but it sounds like it adds air into your fuel line
Plasma Pro, power discharged ignition system
This apparently changes your voltage from 12 to 16.... I am guess it is a capacitor
Power Spark - Ignition Volt Stabilizer
You guys know how I feel about these things, please prove me wrong.... like... with evidence!
Fuel Power
Yes... the fuel line magnet is back!
 

Last edited by Sugarphreak; 12-15-2007 at 01:12 AM.
  #9  
Old 12-15-2007, 02:05 AM
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Add anything with the moniker JDM that is not a take out motor, front clip, or an actual part off of/intended for a car in Japan.

Not all things JDM are for Japanese cars or vice versa. Even for Toyota, afterall, Japan got the Vibe and not the Matrix....
 
  #10  
Old 10-19-2009, 12:24 PM
can't finish anyth's Avatar
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Hey, is this the latest version of this stuff?

Super Power Charger

They claim 140,000 rpm (probably 0in/lbs. of torque).
Check it out.
Oh, and they have a VIDEO.
 
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