AC went out - Troubleshooting the cause
#1
AC went out - Troubleshooting the cause
Trying to pinpoint the cause of my AC outage...
My AC quit blowing cold near the end of a 2 hour road trip last night (outside temps around 88).
At the end of the trip I popped the hood and found all aluminum/metal AC lines coming from the firewall into the engine bay were all covered in a sheet of ice.......is this normal, or does this hint at a cause of the issue? The rubber hose heading down to the condenser area only had a bit of condensation on it. I didn't see or hear anything leaking other than the usual water dripping down.
A quick glance at the condenser area and I didn't see any obvious damage, may need a closer look though if this is the suspected culprit. I don't believe it's a faulty AC switch because there is a hint of air conditioned air coming out....a bit more at low speeds/low throttle. The overall blower output even seems a bit restricted as well if that helps diagnose the issue.
Anything else I can check to pinpoint the cause, or is this enough info to point me in the right direction for repairs?
~Thanks
My AC quit blowing cold near the end of a 2 hour road trip last night (outside temps around 88).
At the end of the trip I popped the hood and found all aluminum/metal AC lines coming from the firewall into the engine bay were all covered in a sheet of ice.......is this normal, or does this hint at a cause of the issue? The rubber hose heading down to the condenser area only had a bit of condensation on it. I didn't see or hear anything leaking other than the usual water dripping down.
A quick glance at the condenser area and I didn't see any obvious damage, may need a closer look though if this is the suspected culprit. I don't believe it's a faulty AC switch because there is a hint of air conditioned air coming out....a bit more at low speeds/low throttle. The overall blower output even seems a bit restricted as well if that helps diagnose the issue.
Anything else I can check to pinpoint the cause, or is this enough info to point me in the right direction for repairs?
~Thanks
Last edited by reako; 07-24-2010 at 09:47 AM.
#3
I did, the AC output improved very little if any. I didn't think ice on the lines would cause the issue, just wanted to include it to aid in diagnosing the root cause. So far it's sounding like condenser...
#4
A very common problem with hondas is easily damaged condensers, and it would act just like you described, a sudden loss in cooling. The ice on the lines was probably from the loss of the freon.
#6
Google shopping found the cheapest new aftermarket (brand Silla) condenser (Honda Part #80110-TK6-A01) through a place called Shepherd auto parts in Gardena, CA. Knowone has probably heard of them but the price for a new unit plus shipping is only $90.34. http://www.shepherdautoparts.com/autoparts/w5fDlcOSw5XDlsK7wqDDk8Obw5LDlcKi.htm
Think I should go for it? What other parts will I need for this besides screw drivers and 10mm wrench listed on this DIY: https://www.fitfreak.net/forums/2nd-...placement.html
As for discharging and re-charging.....my buddy owns a shop and has a fill tank and meters to recharge, is this pretty much all that's needed to complete this portion of the project or is there a lot more involved with that?
~Thanks
#7
I thought the check engine light illuminates any time a car throws a code? I could easily take it up to AutoZone and plug into their OBDII scanner for free, but again the light is not on, so not sure if a code is present...?
#8
As for other parts you'll need, you should also replace the desiccant.
#9
Today is no day to be without air conditioning in the STL area for sure.
Why don't you have your buddy troubleshoot the problem. At least you'll know what's up before you start the repair. If it's not the condenser, let Honda pay for it.
Drove through Troy, MO about four times in the last month. Didn't see you out driving around.
Cheers.
Why don't you have your buddy troubleshoot the problem. At least you'll know what's up before you start the repair. If it's not the condenser, let Honda pay for it.
Drove through Troy, MO about four times in the last month. Didn't see you out driving around.
Cheers.
#10
Honda said they'll check it out for $69.99 (almost the cost of just buying a new one aftermarket!). They say it could be an o-ring and they can run dye through the system to check for leaks.
When I get home later I will look more closely at the condenser for physical damage. Not sure where the most vulnerable spots are, or what exactly to look for though...
If I can't find any damage, what are the odds it's an o-ring or small leak? Is this something that could simply be patched for cheap? Where can I find a patch kit, anyone have experience with this?
When I get home later I will look more closely at the condenser for physical damage. Not sure where the most vulnerable spots are, or what exactly to look for though...
If I can't find any damage, what are the odds it's an o-ring or small leak? Is this something that could simply be patched for cheap? Where can I find a patch kit, anyone have experience with this?
#11
If your buddy owns a shop, that makes it a lot easier. Step 1 is to double check that you have a leak and that it's in the condenser. It probably is, but the condenser is also one of the pricier parts. Your buddy should have to tools to check the pressure to confirm that it's empty.
As for other parts you'll need, you should also replace the desiccant.
As for other parts you'll need, you should also replace the desiccant.
Last edited by reako; 07-24-2010 at 11:39 AM.
#12
Today is no day to be without air conditioning in the STL area for sure.
Why don't you have your buddy troubleshoot the problem. At least you'll know what's up before you start the repair. If it's not the condenser, let Honda pay for it.
Drove through Troy, MO about four times in the last month. Didn't see you out driving around.
Cheers.
Why don't you have your buddy troubleshoot the problem. At least you'll know what's up before you start the repair. If it's not the condenser, let Honda pay for it.
Drove through Troy, MO about four times in the last month. Didn't see you out driving around.
Cheers.
Last edited by reako; 07-24-2010 at 11:39 AM.
#13
Check Engine light is tripped for issues relating to emission systems. A/C issues will trip a code but not the CEL. Diagnose the problem before you start throwing parts at it is my primary point, otherwise you're simply guessing and could confuse the issue. A pressure check would give you good info.
#14
Check Engine light is tripped for issues relating to emission systems. A/C issues will trip a code but not the CEL. Diagnose the problem before you start throwing parts at it is my primary point, otherwise you're simply guessing and could confuse the issue. A pressure check would give you good info.
#15
Update: First of all I have driven my car 50k miles and I know the AC went out yesterday. But today, it's perfect!
I don't get it.... Guess the frozen lines caused it? But what caused the frozen lines? Ideas?
~Thanks
I don't get it.... Guess the frozen lines caused it? But what caused the frozen lines? Ideas?
~Thanks
#16
If it reoccurs, then check back in. But a one-off problem is almost impossible to track down.
#18
Excessive moisture in the system will cause it as well.
Just found this:Troubleshoot Automotive Air Conditioning Problems
A trick is to add a bit of 'heat' to the setting. Running MAX cold w/ high heat/humidity conditions aggravates the problem.
K_C_
Just found this:Troubleshoot Automotive Air Conditioning Problems
A trick is to add a bit of 'heat' to the setting. Running MAX cold w/ high heat/humidity conditions aggravates the problem.
K_C_
#19
Excessive moisture in the system will cause it as well.
Just found this:Troubleshoot Automotive Air Conditioning Problems
A trick is to add a bit of 'heat' to the setting. Running MAX cold w/ high heat/humidity conditions aggravates the problem.
K_C_
Just found this:Troubleshoot Automotive Air Conditioning Problems
A trick is to add a bit of 'heat' to the setting. Running MAX cold w/ high heat/humidity conditions aggravates the problem.
K_C_
#20
Adding heat may help the evaporator coils from freezing. It all depends on if the heater core is before or after the A/C coil. In any case this defeats the purpose of using the A/C.
The A/C evaporator coils should not freeze up. This sounds like what happened, as a result they were not extracting heat, airflow was reduced, and the fittings in the engine bay iced up.
It might be a fluke with high humidity and temps, but this would indicate a design flaw with the A/C. Frosting up is not normal.
It might indicate a mechanical problem or maintenance issue. Given the amount the compressor cycles I don't see freezing happening unless there's some other cause. There are two ways this is normally avoided: a temp sensor (thermistor) that turns off the compressor when the coils are too cold. A temp sensor connected to the expansion valve that controls the flow of refrigerant.
Low refrigerant sometimes results in the A/C working too hard and the evaporator coils freezing up. An A/C technician is the only way to determine if this is the issue, and what the underlying problem (leak?) might be. If you took a rock in the condenser, it would not cool at all; all the refrigerant would have leaked out quickly.
Could be a stuck expansion valve. This meters the flow of refrigerant to the evaporator coils based on temperature. This might be a fluke, but if it happens often requires replacement. Bit pricey. Again, a tech would have to diagnose.
Could be a bad thermistor. Tech again.
If you haven't changed the cabin filter, try getting a new one. It could be the problem, but still shouldn't have caused it to freeze.
If nothing else, run it on recirculate to avoid high humidity. This recycles dryer air from inside the car rather than drawing in hot humid air from outside. Be sure to put it back on the fresh air setting before leaving the car sit as this allows the evaporator coils to dry out and avoids mildew buildup (another possible problem).
The A/C evaporator coils should not freeze up. This sounds like what happened, as a result they were not extracting heat, airflow was reduced, and the fittings in the engine bay iced up.
It might be a fluke with high humidity and temps, but this would indicate a design flaw with the A/C. Frosting up is not normal.
It might indicate a mechanical problem or maintenance issue. Given the amount the compressor cycles I don't see freezing happening unless there's some other cause. There are two ways this is normally avoided: a temp sensor (thermistor) that turns off the compressor when the coils are too cold. A temp sensor connected to the expansion valve that controls the flow of refrigerant.
Low refrigerant sometimes results in the A/C working too hard and the evaporator coils freezing up. An A/C technician is the only way to determine if this is the issue, and what the underlying problem (leak?) might be. If you took a rock in the condenser, it would not cool at all; all the refrigerant would have leaked out quickly.
Could be a stuck expansion valve. This meters the flow of refrigerant to the evaporator coils based on temperature. This might be a fluke, but if it happens often requires replacement. Bit pricey. Again, a tech would have to diagnose.
Could be a bad thermistor. Tech again.
If you haven't changed the cabin filter, try getting a new one. It could be the problem, but still shouldn't have caused it to freeze.
If nothing else, run it on recirculate to avoid high humidity. This recycles dryer air from inside the car rather than drawing in hot humid air from outside. Be sure to put it back on the fresh air setting before leaving the car sit as this allows the evaporator coils to dry out and avoids mildew buildup (another possible problem).